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How do I intercept network requests and compare their JSON bodies to expected JSON in an end-to-end test using Playwright?

Answer

Intercepting and Comparing JSON in Playwright

You can intercept network requests and compare their JSON bodies to expected JSON in an end-to-end test using Playwright's page.route method.

First, use page.route to intercept the API endpoint:

await page.route('*/**/api/v1/fruits', async (route) => {
  const response = await route.fetch();
  const json = await response.json();
  const expectedJson = { name: 'Playwright', id: 100 };
  expect(json).toEqual(expectedJson);
  await route.fulfill({ response, json });
});

Then, navigate to the URL where the API call is made:

await page.goto('https://ray.run/api-mocking');

Finally, assert that your expected data is visible on the page:

await expect(page.getByText('Playwright', { exact: true })).toBeVisible();

With page.route, you can access request bodies, modify them, and compare them against expected JSON objects. This is a powerful tool for end-to-end testing. For more tips on efficient Playwright test scripts, check out this blog post.

References

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Rayrun is a community for QA engineers. I am constantly looking for new ways to add value to people learning Playwright and other browser automation frameworks. If you have feedback, email [email protected].